Middle Kingdom
Senusret I (Kheperkare)
12th Dynasty · 1985-1773 BCE
Reign begins1956 BCE
Reign ends1911 BCE
Dynasty span1985-1773 BCE
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The great builder
Following his father's assassination, Senusret I swiftly secured the throne. He launched massive building programs across Egypt. His most prominent project was at Karnak in Thebes, where he constructed the beautiful White Chapel. This building celebrated his Sed festival and solidified the national prominence of the god Amun.
Securing the borders
Senusret I aggressively expanded Egypt's borders. He pushed military expeditions deep into Nubia and established a series of heavily fortified garrisons up to the Second Cataract. These outposts allowed him to control the flow of gold and luxury goods into Egypt.